• U 46619 EP receptor is known to mediate the protective effec

  2020-03-12

  

  EP4 receptor is known to mediate the protective effect of PGE2 on the respiratory, gastrointestinal and glomerular epithelial lining (Aoudjit et al, 2006, Kabashima et al, 2002, Schmidt et al, 2011). In this study, the expression of asEP4 in the gills was limited to the epithelial lining suggesting

• The cytoplasmic domain of classical

  2020-03-12

  

  The cytoplasmic domain of classical cadherins is highly conserved and can interact with different cytosolic proteins. Typically this domain is associated with catenin family members, including p120 catenin, β-catenin, and α-catenin, which form a cadherin-catenin complex (Fig. 1). The catenin family

• MI has been detected in wastewater at concentrations of g

  2020-03-12

  

  3MI has been detected in wastewater at concentrations of 640–700 μg L−1 (Hwang et al., 1995) and up to 20 mg L−1 in decaying algal water environments (Peller et al., 2014). It is likely that 3MI accumulation in fish might be due to the degradation of endogenous amino acids. The presence of this che

• The host virus coexistence is completely dependent on the

  2020-03-12

  

  The host-virus coexistence is completely dependent on the balance between a strong immune response inhibiting virus replication and immune evasion and survival of the virus with periodic shedding to enable transmission to new hosts. In the process of ensuring this balance, the virus manipulates 7TM

• br Inhibiting APC C during Interphase and prior to

  2020-03-12

  

  Inhibiting APC/C during Interphase and prior to Anaphase Because ubiquitylation by APC/C triggers cell division, it is essential that APC/C is restrained until cells are prepared for its substrates to be degraded. In addition to regulation by phosphorylation, an additional layer of control comes

• br Substoichiometric substrate modification E ligases

  2020-03-12

  

  Substoichiometric substrate modification E3 ligases catalyze the rapid transfer of the SUMOD from the E2 enzyme to the substrate. By definition, enzymes are recycled in the reaction, allowing multiple rounds of substrate modification by a single enzyme. Thus, enzymes function at substoichiometric

• Family and twin studies have

  2020-03-11

  

  Family and twin studies have estimated the heritability of obesity to be between 40 and 70% [5], [6], [7]. However, all known risk variants can only account for ∼3% of the variance in BMI [8], [9]. Therefore, alternate methods are needed to identify additional risk factors. In recent decades, Drosop

• Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in

  2020-03-11

  

  Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ischemic stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (Shamloo et al., 2005, Duan et al., 2013), the mechanisms about how DAPK regulates cell death are still elusive. In the present study, we investigated the signal transdu

• Besides being an energy storing

  2020-03-11

  

  Besides being an energy storing tissue, adipose tissue acts as an active endocrine organ that secretes a number of biologically active adipokines involved in multiple physiological processes such as inflammation and lipid and glucose metabolism, with direct and indirect effects on reproduction [15,1

• Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the development of

  2020-03-11

  

  Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the development of gastrointestinal ulcers, asthmas, and different inflammatory processes [18], [19]. It is noteworthy that COX isozymes and LOX share the same substrate arachidonic acid; therefore, inhibition of prostaglandins production by cyclooxygenase p

• br Enzyme activations Activated proteinases can unleash a de

  2020-03-11

  

  Enzyme activations Activated proteinases can unleash a deluge of tissue damage (Zucker et al., 2009). Once activated, the essential enzymes such as serine proteases and cysteine proteases cannot discriminate between self and non-self, burning away self-tissues (Chien et al., 2009, Laskar et al.,

• br Structure of USP Schematic representation

  2020-03-11

  

  Structure of USP7 Schematic representation of the USP7 domain architecture is shown in Fig. 3B. USP7 is a 135 kDa protein that consists of seven domains, including the N-terminal TRAF-like (Tumor necrosis factor Receptor–Associated Factor) domain, followed by the catalytic core domain and the fiv

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br Conclu

  2020-03-11

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Concluding remarks Enzymatic production of bioactive 9-cis-11-trans-conjugated linoleic Tarafenacin is part of a detoxification mechanism against linoleic acid which is a toxic and stress factor for many lactic bacteria such as Lactobacillus pla

• Similarly in the EAE model Chalmin et al previously demonstr

  2020-03-10

  

  Similarly in the EAE model, Chalmin et al. previously demonstrated that EBI2 and CH25H might be responsible for the efficient egress of differentiated Th17 cells from the draining lymph nodes [31]. As discussed above, in active EAE we did not find differences in EAE development and only the transfer

• Recent results from our group found

  2020-03-10

  

  Recent results from our group found that SPMs, not only play a part in terminating inflammation, but also have a physiological role in conjunctival goblet I-BET151 to maintain ocular surface health in the absence of disease. Amongst the SPMs that are effective in the conjunctiva are resolvin D1 (Rv

14331 records 859/956 page Previous Next First page 上5页 856857858859860 下5页 Last page