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br Cytochrome P monooxygenases Cytochrome P monooxygenases P
2020-05-06
Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) belong to one of Nature’s most versatile group of enzymes for C–H functionalization and are able to perform challenging regioselective and stereoselective activations of remote, unactivated C(sp3)–H bonds, for which there are o
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Environmental cues such as microbial dietary and neuronal
2020-05-06
Environmental cues, such as microbial, dietary, and neuronal signals, regulate the differentiation and function of ILC3s. However, the identities of any additional cues and the receptors that detect them remain unknown. An important class of proteins enabling cells to sense extracellular cues are G-
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An important role for the precursor molecule of the main
2020-05-06
An important role for the precursor molecule of the main EBI2 ligand, 25-OHC, in the inhibition of inflammation was recently shown. 25-OHC was demonstrated to inhibit inflammasome induction in mouse macrophages [28]. Inflammasome assemblies are the sites of caspase 1 activation and lead to the gener
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank the
2020-05-06
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank the City of Hope core facilities, including the Animal Model Core, Bioinformatic Core, NMR Core, Flow Cytometry Core, and Florescence Microscopy Core for excellent technical support, and NIH grants R01GM086171, R01GM102538, and R01CA212119, R01CA216987, an
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion
2020-05-05
Results and discussion Conclusion A new series of 2-mercapto-quinazolin-4-one analogues is designed and synthesized to possess electron withdrawing or donating functional groups (Cl or CH3O) at position 6- or 7-, 4-methoxyphenyl function at position 3. The 2-mercapto function is used to connec
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nebivolol hcl DDR was originally cloned by the group
2020-05-05
DDR1 was originally cloned by the group of Michele de Luca, at the time named TrkE. The Genoa-based research team identified the skin, and the keratinocytes in particular, as a major site of DDR1-binding activity [20]. DDR1 is also expressed in kidney, liver and lung (Fig. 2). The functional role of
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The death associated protein kinase DAPK
2020-05-05
The death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) is an actin-associated, calcium/calmodulin-dependent enzyme with serine/threonine kinase activity [11], [12]. DAPK is a pro-apoptotic gene and participates in various apoptotic systems, such as TNF-α- and Fas-triggered apoptosis [10], IFN-γ-induced cell dea
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hUcn II influence on MAP is
2020-05-05
hUcn II influence on MAP is mediated by the activation of CRF2 receptors. In vitro binding studies established that hUcn II is a selective ligand for CRF2 receptors with a slightly higher affinities for CRF2β compared with CRF2α and low or no affinity for CRF1 receptor [13], [19], [24]. Recent in vi
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The mammalian two hybrid results
2020-05-05
The mammalian two-hybrid results described above were all obtained in 293T cells, and thus the higher RLU observed specific to the hCrm1 fusion could be consistent with human Liraglutide having an unknown activator that interacts with hCrm1 HEAT repeat 9A and somehow facilitates Crm1-Rev/RRE functio
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Another breakthrough towards the understanding of the mechan
2020-05-05
Another breakthrough towards the understanding of the mechanisms responsible for stress-induced relapse to drug seeking behaviour is the evidence published by the group of Wise [34] in which they show that the activation of VTA CRF2 and not CRF1 receptors is responsible for stress-mediated relapse t
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Recently we have demonstrated that the
2020-05-05
Recently we have demonstrated that the synthesis of cysteinyl-LTs from LTA4 by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) is directly associated with the activation of the CysLT2 receptor (CysLT2R) in a typical autocrine fashion, and that solely the CysLT2R is responsible for the increase in in
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br Author contribution br Acknowledgements We want to thank
2020-05-05
Author contribution Acknowledgements We want to thank Dr. Manuel Rodriguez, Dr. Ch. Blattner, Dr. Jorge Moscat, Dr. Erwin Knecht and Dr. Peter Tontonoz for materials. This work has been supported by grants from the Spanish Ministry of Education and ScienceSAF2011-27442 and a grant from General
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Compound was advanced to a chronic efficacy study in
2020-05-05
Compound 52 was advanced to a chronic efficacy study in db/db mice maintained on a high fat diet. Animals were dosed with 0.5% methylcellulose vehicle, vx 770 52 (1, 3 or 15mg/kg, po, Q.D.) or 1 (0.3mg/kg) for 14days. Over the course of the study body weight and food intake were measured daily for
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Behaviors were compared between saline and amphetamine pre t
2020-05-05
Behaviors were compared between saline and amphetamine pre-treatment groups at 24h and 2 weeks following the last treatment, or between pre-treatment groups that received vehicle or ASV-30 infusions, using separate two-way ANOVAs. Significant effects were analyzed further using Student–Newman–Keuls
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br Conclusions Taken together a distinct contrast is observe
2020-05-05
Conclusions Taken together, a distinct contrast is observed between ERK1/2 phosphorylation in hypothalamic and extra-hypothalamic SB525334 synthesis regions. The hypothalamus is the only brain region where ERK1/2 phosphorylation was increased 15minutes after the OF stressor. In SD rats CRFR1 exp
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