• Various cardiovascular diseases show a high occurrence of au

  2023-04-07

  

  Various cardiovascular diseases show a high occurrence of autophagosomes. Whereas basal autophagy is required for the proper functioning of cardiomyocytes [82], the deletion of Atg5 gene in myocardium shows a high risk of cardiomyopathy [83]. Hamacher et al. observed that an upregulation of Bnip3, a

• As shown in B the recombinant

  2023-04-07

  

  As shown in B, the recombinant human 15-LOX-1 (30nM) showed a time-dependent increase in fluorescent signal, and signal development was almost completed within 20min in the presence of 50μM arachidonic bgb324 and 5μM DHR. For both purified enzyme and cell lysates, the enzyme activities disappeared

• Introduction Apoptosis signal regulating kinase

  2023-04-06

  

  Introduction Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1), a family member of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase kinase (MAP3K) family, selectively activates the JNK and p38 MAP kinase pathways in response to various types of stresses, including oxidative stress, and subsequently indu

• br Results and discussion In

  2023-04-06

  

  Results and discussion In order to investigate the assembly dynamics and aggregate structures of Aβ16-22, twelve molecular systems with the number of peptides varying from 1 to 12 were studied. In all simulations, the same peptide concentration (~15 mM) was maintained by adjusting the dimensions

• AR Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking the AR ligand

  2023-04-06

  

  AR-Vs are truncated AR proteins lacking the AR ligand-binding domain (AR-LBD) [6]. While AR-Vs have frequently been detected in CRPC, their expression and functional role in benign prostate tissues and primary prostate cancers is not readily apparent. Structural rearrangements in the AR gene and alt

• br Introduction Metabolic cues are crucial inputs in

  2023-04-06

  

  Introduction Metabolic cues are crucial inputs in dictating acute responses through governing cellular signaling pathways as well as in shaping up long-term transcriptional and epigenetic profiles to control chronic cellular responses (Lu and Thompson, 2012). It has been well documented that meta

• The zebrafish Danio rerio is a popular model organism for

  2023-04-06

  

  The zebrafish (Danio rerio) is a popular model organism for virtually any biological function of vertebrates, and has, therefore, received a wide distribution in particular in developmental biology and toxicology (Strähle et al., 2012). With respect to AChE, the zebrafish has, e.g., been identified

• Recent studies have indicated that V ATPase activity negativ

  2023-04-06

  

  Recent studies have indicated that V-ATPase activity negatively regulates vacuolar fusion in vivo[17]. Since we have demonstrated that the pah1Δ APETx2 have a more acidic vacuolar pH than the WT cells, and the genes involved in the pump activity are upregulated compared to WT, the pah1Δ cells' acidi

• Lower LDL C mediated by variants in

  2023-04-06

  

  Lower LDL-C mediated by variants in the ACL gene is causally associated with the risk of cardiovascular events. Because, genetic variants that mimic the effect of an ACL inhibitor have the same effect on the risk of cardiovascular events per unit change in LDL-C as variants that mimic the effect of

• We used the lead compound C to demonstrate that

  2023-04-06

  

  We used the lead compound C4 to demonstrate that small molecule ACL inhibitors can recapitulate ACL knockdown (KD) in modulation of cancer stemness. We have shown previously that ACL KD reduced the CSC population in multiple cancer cell lines. The E-snail cells are an established CSC model system. E

• The LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary

  2023-04-06

  

  The 15-LOX hydroxide metabolites are converted to secondary lipid mediators such as lipoxin A4 from 15-HETE and protectin D1/resolvin D1 from 17-HDoHE [45] (Fig. S3). Importantly, all of these secondary lipid mediators have anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving properties [46], [47], [48]. Lipoxin A4

• UNC669 br Introduction Alzheimer s disease

  2023-03-30

  

  Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia. It is characterized by progressive and irreversible damage to different UNC669 areas, resulting in cognitive impairment and behavioral changes (O'Neill, 2013, De Strooper and Karran, 2016, Al

• br Results br Discussion Tapinarof GSK is a

  2023-03-28

  

  Results Discussion Tapinarof (GSK2894512) is a naturally derived investigational topical medicine with demonstrated clinical efficacy for patients with AD and psoriasis (Bissonnette et al., 2010, Bissonnette et al., 2012a). The drug substance is a polyphenol produced by bacteria that is struct

• During the year study period of men in the

  2023-03-28

  

  During the 4-year study period, 19.9% of men in the dutasteride group developed prostate cancer as compared to 25.1% in the placebo group, which represents an absolute risk CA-074 Me synthesis of 5.1% for men taking dutasteride (Pe weighed against the prospect of undesirable sexual side effects and

• By performing knockdown of AXL once HER cancer

  2023-03-27

  

  By performing knockdown of AXL once HER2+ cancer Acetaminophen synthesis have achieved lung colonization, we demonstrated that AXL contributes to the establishment of macrometastases. While inhibition of AXL impairs the efficiency of metastasis, the later finding has major clinical implications sin

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